{"id":4869,"date":"2023-09-14T22:07:44","date_gmt":"2023-09-15T02:07:44","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/fosfeminista.org\/news-and-stories\/g7-analysis\/"},"modified":"2025-09-19T18:15:21","modified_gmt":"2025-09-19T22:15:21","slug":"g7-analysis","status":"publish","type":"article","link":"https:\/\/fosfeminista.org\/fr\/news-and-stories\/g7-analysis\/","title":{"rendered":"Analyse SRHRJ du communiqu\u00e9 du G7 par F\u00f2s Feminista"},"template":"","class_list":["post-4869","article","type-article","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","article_format-reports","issue_tax-gender-equity","issue_legacy-reproductive-justice","location-international"],"acf":{"details":{"":null,"article_type":false,"article_format":48,"authors":"","add_button":false,"button_type":"link","button":"","download":"","download_button_text":"","featured_image":3675},"sidebar":{"issues":{"title":"Questions prioritaires","issues":[104]},"locations":{"title":"Localisation","locations":[90]},"partners":{"title":"Partenaires","partners":""}},"page_layout":[{"acf_fc_layout":"layout_hero_article","_acfe_flexible_toggle":null,"component_hero_article":{"":null,"anchor_id":""}},{"acf_fc_layout":"layout_wysiwyg","_acfe_flexible_toggle":null,"component_wysiwyg":{"content":"This year's G7 Summit in Japan offered the world's leading economies an opportunity to address today's global challenges. By proactively listening to feminist collectives and movements and by adopting concrete political & financial commitments, G7 leaders can achieve tangible, lasting, and transformative change in the lives of women, girls, and persons of diverse sexual orientation, gender identity, gender expression, and sex characteristics (SOGIESC) in 2023 and beyond.\u00a0<\/span>\n\nCOMMUNIQUE DES DIRIGEANTS DU G7 A HIROSHIMA<\/b>\u00a0<\/span><\/span>\n\nAspects de l'appr\u00e9ciation :<\/span>\n\nF\u00f2s Feminista appreciates the repeated references to \"gender transformative change\" and \"substantial transformation of our societies\" throughout this year\u2019s Leader's Communique (the Communique). The reality is that women, girls, and gender-diverse people experience multiple and intersecting forms of violence and discrimination on the basis of gender, race, ethnicity, disability, income status, age, migration status, HIV or health status, etc., and often in the hands of systems of oppression intentionally created to perpetuate harm against marginalized communities.\u00a0<\/span>\n\nTo truly achieve \"gender transformative change,\" G7 leaders have the responsibility to acknowledge their (continued) contributions to inequities and must challenge themselves to actively disrupt systems of oppression.<\/span>\n\nNotably, \"2023 is the halfway point to achieve SDGs.\" Yet no G7 has achieved gender equality or even ranks in the top 15 of<\/span> the Equal Measures 2030's SDG Gender Index<\/span><\/a>. We appreciate the G7 leaders acknowledging this halfway point amidst \"the rollback of women's and girls' rights\" and their condemnation of \"all violations and abuses of human rights and fundamental freedoms for women and girls and LGBTQIA+ people around the world.\"\u00a0\u00a0<\/span>\n\nLe sommet imminent sur les ODD, qui se tiendra du 19 au 20 septembre 2023, est le moment id\u00e9al pour que les dirigeants du G7 ne se contentent pas d'inverser les reculs en mati\u00e8re de SDSR, mais qu'ils catalysent et renforcent leur engagement en faveur des ODD, en particulier des cibles 3.7 et 5.6 des ODD, qui s'engagent sp\u00e9cifiquement \u00e0 assurer l'acc\u00e8s universel aux services de sant\u00e9 sexuelle et reproductive et aux droits en mati\u00e8re de procr\u00e9ation :\u00a0<\/span>\n\nPossibilit\u00e9s de croissance :<\/span>\n\nSi F\u00f2s Feminista salue certains aspects du communiqu\u00e9 des dirigeants, nous restons d\u00e9courag\u00e9s par les lacunes flagrantes et les occasions manqu\u00e9es en ce qui concerne la cr\u00e9ation d'engagements concrets et la garantie de financement et de plans de mise en \u0153uvre pour aborder de mani\u00e8re proactive la perte de 30 ann\u00e9es de progr\u00e8s en mati\u00e8re d'\u00e9galit\u00e9 entre les hommes et les femmes.\u00a0<\/span>\n\nFor instance, under the commitment to \"advancing and defending gender equality and the rights of women and girls in all their diversity, at home and abroad\" by \"working together to thwart attempts to undermine and reverse hard-won progress in this area'' there is no mention to LGBTQI+ people or follow up to <\/span>comment<\/i><\/b> ce r\u00e9sultat sera atteint. Pour inverser la tendance, les dirigeants du G7 doivent aller au-del\u00e0 de la rh\u00e9torique et \u00e9laborer un plan d'action pour \u00e9valuer et d\u00e9sarmer les effets n\u00e9fastes des mouvements anti-droits, anti-genre et anti-d\u00e9mocratiques.\u00a0<\/span>\n\nL'adoption r\u00e9cente de la loi anti-homosexualit\u00e9 en Ouganda n'est qu'un exemple malheureux du mouvement anti-droit. Criminaliser des individus sur la base de leur identit\u00e9 n'est pas seulement une violation des droits de l'homme, c'est aussi un affront \u00e0 la sant\u00e9 sexuelle et reproductive. Les lois et politiques discriminatoires telles que la loi contre l'homosexualit\u00e9 freinent les efforts de sant\u00e9 publique visant \u00e0 lutter contre les end\u00e9mies telles que le VIH et le sida, augmentent la morbidit\u00e9 et la mortalit\u00e9 et, en fin de compte, nuisent \u00e0 l'ensemble de la soci\u00e9t\u00e9.<\/span>\n\nLes dirigeants du G7 devraient soutenir leur engagement en cr\u00e9ant des protections juridiques pour les plus marginalis\u00e9s et en fournissant un financement durable aux collectifs f\u00e9ministes et aux groupes de d\u00e9fense des droits des personnes LGBTQI+ - qui sont souvent les canaris dans la mine de charbon - afin de contrer les attaques croissantes et constantes de ces acteurs.\u00a0<\/span>\n\nAlongside counteracting regressive voices, G7 leaders must go beyond their call of ensuring \"access to safe and legal abortion and post abortion care\" by calling for the decriminalization of abortion globally \u2014 a recommendation endorsed by the World Health Organization's recent <\/span>Directive sur les soins en cas d'avortement<\/span><\/a>.<\/span>\n\nDepuis 1994, seuls quatre pays, dont les \u00c9tats-Unis, ont supprim\u00e9 les motifs l\u00e9gaux d'avortement, tandis que 59 pays ont lib\u00e9ralis\u00e9 leurs lois sur l'avortement pour \u00e9largir les motifs d'avortement l\u00e9gal, se d\u00e9barrassant ainsi d'h\u00e9ritages coloniaux qui limitent la libert\u00e9 de reproduction. La d\u00e9cision Dobbs place les \u00c9tats-Unis du mauvais c\u00f4t\u00e9 de cette tendance, laissant plus de la moiti\u00e9 du pays sans acc\u00e8s \u00e0 un avortement s\u00fbr et l\u00e9gal. Les cons\u00e9quences sont d\u00e9sastreuses pour les femmes noires aux \u00c9tats-Unis, qui sont plus nombreuses \u00e0 recourir \u00e0 l'avortement et qui vivent de mani\u00e8re disproportionn\u00e9e dans des \u00c9tats o\u00f9 l'avortement est interdit.\u00a0<\/span>\n\nUne \u00e9tude r\u00e9cente de F\u00f2s Feminista montre que la d\u00e9cision Dobbs est per\u00e7ue comme une continuation des politiques anti-avortement en provenance des \u00c9tats-Unis et qu'elle a un impact global sur la politique, le plaidoyer, la l\u00e9gislation, le r\u00e9cit public et la construction du mouvement. Pour d\u00e9courager ces efforts de lutte contre les droits, les dirigeants du G7 devraient s'engager \u00e0 abroger les politiques nationales r\u00e9gressives contre l'avortement et les lois discriminatoires, ainsi que celles qui s'\u00e9tendent \u00e0 leurs politiques \u00e9trang\u00e8res respectives, et continuer \u00e0 se demander mutuellement des comptes.\u00a0<\/span>\n\nOf equal importance, G7 commitments to address, reduce, and redistribute unpaid care and investments in care infrastructure fall short, since they\u00a0 fail to acknowledge care as a public good and assume their crucial role in the provision of care and other public services. Of the social services mentioned, such as parental leave and childcare support, not all are guaranteed within the G7 countries \u2013 a striking irony. Women and girls carry the lion's share of unpaid care and domestic work, restricting their ability to access comprehensive SRH services easily. Furthermore, no guaranteed paid parental leave means birthing parents lack the economic security that's often required to adequately take time off to heal from birth, bond with their child(ren), and nurture their families.<\/span>\n\nWe urge the leaders to increase funding for social infrastructure and gender-transformative health and care services by an additional 2% of GDP to improve the quality of services, reduce women's disproportionate unpaid care loads and provide more decent work in sectors dominated by women. Furthermore, any social protections rendered by the state must include informal sector workers like sex workers, undocumented and stateless people, and all at grave risk of losing their livelihoods and falling deeper into poverty without any support.\u00a0\u00a0<\/span>\n\nCOMMUNIQU\u00c9 DES MINISTRES DE LA SANT\u00c9<\/b>\u00a0<\/span><\/span>\n\nWithin the Health Ministers Communique, F\u00f2s Feminista is pleased to see universal health coverage (UHC) listed as one of the three priority areas, with sexual and reproductive health services noted as \"an essential part of UHC.\" If anything, COVID-19 revealed the vital need for UHC to transcend borders to ensure no one is left behind or denied access to essential healthcare services. Furthermore, as a cornerstone in UHC, SRHR remains under threat in the face of attempted rollbacks. We applaud the G7 leaders' commitment to advocating \"for the inclusion of the comprehensive SRH services as an essential part of UHC at the PHC level,\u201d and we are pleased to see the creation of the<\/span> Plan mondial du G7 pour la sant\u00e9 publique Programme d'action<\/span><\/a>, une annexe qui peut servir de feuille de route pour la r\u00e9alisation de la sant\u00e9 universelle. Nous sommes impatients de voir les dirigeants du G7 faire progresser ces deux efforts avant la r\u00e9union de haut niveau sur la sant\u00e9 publique universelle qui se tiendra \u00e0 l'Assembl\u00e9e g\u00e9n\u00e9rale en septembre.\u00a0<\/span>\n\nD\u00c9CLARATION DES MINISTRES DU GENRE ET APPROCHE NEXUS <\/b>\u00a0<\/span><\/span>\n\nF\u00f2s Feminista se f\u00e9licite de l'adoption de la D\u00e9claration de Nikko (la D\u00e9claration) lors de la r\u00e9union minist\u00e9rielle sur l'\u00e9galit\u00e9 des genres, qui s'est tenue les 24 et 25 juin \u00e0 Nikko, au Japon. La D\u00e9claration reconna\u00eet les nombreuses r\u00e9alit\u00e9s et les d\u00e9fis auxquels sont actuellement confront\u00e9s les femmes et les filles dans toutes leurs diversit\u00e9s et les personnes LGBTQI+, comme l'augmentation de la violence sexuelle et sexiste li\u00e9e aux conflits en raison de la guerre en Ukraine, le contr\u00f4le du pouvoir par les Talibans en Afghanistan, et les violations des droits de l'homme et les abus en Iran.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<\/span>\n\n\u00a0<\/span>Just like the Leaders Communique, the Gender Statement includes: references to the state of gender equality globally; women's economic empowerment; addressing, reducing, and redistributing unpaid care and domestic work; addressing sexual and gender-based violence, including in digital spaces; advancing sexual and reproductive health and rights.\u00a0<\/span>\n\nParmi toutes les d\u00e9clarations, nous nous sommes r\u00e9jouis de l'engagement pris de publier cette ann\u00e9e le premier rapport de mise en \u0153uvre, qui vise \u00e0 d\u00e9crire l'\u00e9tat et les progr\u00e8s des engagements ant\u00e9rieurs du G7.\u00a0\u00a0<\/span>\n\nCela dit, la publication du premier rapport de mise en \u0153uvre a malheureusement \u00e9t\u00e9 l'\u00e9tape la plus difficile de l'histoire de l'UE. <\/span>seulement <\/b>La r\u00e9union minist\u00e9rielle sur l'\u00e9galit\u00e9 entre les hommes et les femmes n'a d\u00e9bouch\u00e9 sur aucun engagement concret. Face aux attaques croissantes et constantes contre nos corps, F\u00f2s Feminista aurait souhait\u00e9 que les ministres de l'\u00e9galit\u00e9 des sexes prennent des engagements, des mesures et des ressources audacieux et concrets qu'ils pourraient mettre en \u0153uvre.\u00a0\u00a0<\/span>\n\nSimilarly, while we welcome the debut of \"<\/span>Promouvoir l'int\u00e9gration de la dimension de genre par l'approche Nexus<\/span><\/a> (The Nexus),\" a factsheet intended to bridge policies relevant to gender in all political\/security, economic and social dimensions, we fear the Nexus approach lacks concrete commitments, including financial commitments, and tangible, targeted actions. In essence, the Nexus remains ambiguous, without direction, and mostly underpins current commitments and policies \u2013 without any evidence of progress\u2013missing the opportunity to galvanize commitments even further to advance gender equality.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<\/span>\n\nEnfin, nous attendons des mises \u00e0 jour du tableau de bord du G7 sur l'\u00e9cart entre les sexes, un m\u00e9canisme de responsabilisation publi\u00e9 sous la pr\u00e9sidence allemande en 2022, afin de garantir la transparence, la responsabilisation et l'impact sur les engagements du G7. Bien qu'en retard, nous esp\u00e9rons que le tableau de bord sera mis \u00e0 jour de mani\u00e8re \u00e0 d\u00e9montrer les progr\u00e8s ou l'absence de progr\u00e8s par rapport aux engagements existants.\u00a0<\/span>\n\nRECOMMANDATIONS POUR LE GOUVERNEMENT DES \u00c9TATS-UNIS :<\/b>\u00a0<\/span><\/span>\n\nAs a G7 leader and the world's largest contributor to global health, the United States has significant power and influence, which should be used to go beyond alleviating global challenges at home and abroad. The following are the areas of relevance identified by F\u00f2s Feminista where efforts should be targeted to realize \"substantial transformation\":\u00a0<\/span>\n