{"id":4869,"date":"2023-09-14T22:07:44","date_gmt":"2023-09-15T02:07:44","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/fosfeminista.org\/news-and-stories\/g7-analysis\/"},"modified":"2025-09-19T18:15:21","modified_gmt":"2025-09-19T22:15:21","slug":"g7-analysis","status":"publish","type":"article","link":"https:\/\/fosfeminista.org\/es\/news-and-stories\/g7-analysis\/","title":{"rendered":"An\u00e1lisis de F\u00f2s Feminista sobre los derechos sexuales y reproductivos y la salud reproductiva del comunicado del G7"},"template":"","class_list":["post-4869","article","type-article","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","article_format-reports","issue_tax-gender-equity","issue_legacy-reproductive-justice","location-international"],"acf":{"details":{"":null,"article_type":false,"article_format":48,"authors":"","add_button":false,"button_type":"link","button":"","download":"","download_button_text":"","featured_image":3675},"sidebar":{"issues":{"title":"Cuestiones prioritarias","issues":[104]},"locations":{"title":"Ubicaci\u00f3n","locations":[90]},"partners":{"title":"Socios","partners":""}},"page_layout":[{"acf_fc_layout":"layout_hero_article","_acfe_flexible_toggle":null,"component_hero_article":{"":null,"anchor_id":""}},{"acf_fc_layout":"layout_wysiwyg","_acfe_flexible_toggle":null,"component_wysiwyg":{"content":"This year's G7 Summit in Japan offered the world's leading economies an opportunity to address today's global challenges. By proactively listening to feminist collectives and movements and by adopting concrete political & financial commitments, G7 leaders can achieve tangible, lasting, and transformative change in the lives of women, girls, and persons of diverse sexual orientation, gender identity, gender expression, and sex characteristics (SOGIESC) in 2023 and beyond.\u00a0<\/span>\n\nCOMUNICADO DE LOS L\u00cdDERES DEL G7 EN HIROSHIMA<\/b>\u00a0<\/span><\/span>\n\nAspectos de la apreciaci\u00f3n:<\/span>\n\nF\u00f2s Feminista appreciates the repeated references to \"gender transformative change\" and \"substantial transformation of our societies\" throughout this year\u2019s Leader's Communique (the Communique). The reality is that women, girls, and gender-diverse people experience multiple and intersecting forms of violence and discrimination on the basis of gender, race, ethnicity, disability, income status, age, migration status, HIV or health status, etc., and often in the hands of systems of oppression intentionally created to perpetuate harm against marginalized communities.\u00a0<\/span>\n\nTo truly achieve \"gender transformative change,\" G7 leaders have the responsibility to acknowledge their (continued) contributions to inequities and must challenge themselves to actively disrupt systems of oppression.<\/span>\n\nNotably, \"2023 is the halfway point to achieve SDGs.\" Yet no G7 has achieved gender equality or even ranks in the top 15 of<\/span> the Equal Measures 2030's SDG Gender Index<\/span><\/a>. We appreciate the G7 leaders acknowledging this halfway point amidst \"the rollback of women's and girls' rights\" and their condemnation of \"all violations and abuses of human rights and fundamental freedoms for women and girls and LGBTQIA+ people around the world.\"\u00a0\u00a0<\/span>\n\nLa inminente Cumbre de los ODS, que se celebrar\u00e1 entre el 19 y el 20 de septiembre de 2023, supone el momento \u00f3ptimo para que los l\u00edderes del G7 no solo reviertan los retrocesos en el progreso de los derechos sexuales y reproductivos, sino que catalicen y refuercen su compromiso con los ODS, en particular con las metas 3.7 y 5.6, que se comprometen espec\u00edficamente a lograr el acceso universal a los servicios de salud sexual y reproductiva y los derechos reproductivos:\u00a0<\/span>\n\nOportunidades de crecimiento:<\/span>\n\nAunque F\u00f2s Feminista acoge con satisfacci\u00f3n algunos aspectos del Comunicado de los L\u00edderes, seguimos desanimadas por las evidentes lagunas y las oportunidades perdidas a la hora de crear compromisos concretos y garantizar la financiaci\u00f3n y los planes de implementaci\u00f3n para abordar de manera proactiva la p\u00e9rdida de 30 a\u00f1os de avances en materia de igualdad de g\u00e9nero.\u00a0<\/span>\n\nFor instance, under the commitment to \"advancing and defending gender equality and the rights of women and girls in all their diversity, at home and abroad\" by \"working together to thwart attempts to undermine and reverse hard-won progress in this area'' there is no mention to LGBTQI+ people or follow up to <\/span>c\u00f3mo<\/i><\/b> Esto se lograr\u00e1. Para revertir el retroceso, los l\u00edderes del G7 deben ir m\u00e1s all\u00e1 de la ret\u00f3rica y crear un plan de acci\u00f3n para evaluar y desarmar los da\u00f1os causados por los movimientos contrarios a los derechos, al g\u00e9nero y a la democracia.\u00a0<\/span>\n\nLa reciente aprobaci\u00f3n de la Ley contra la Homosexualidad en Uganda es solo un lamentable ejemplo del movimiento contra los derechos. Criminalizar a las personas por su identidad no solo es una violaci\u00f3n de los derechos humanos, sino tambi\u00e9n una afrenta a los derechos sexuales y reproductivos. Las leyes y pol\u00edticas discriminatorias, como la Ley contra la Homosexualidad, frenan los avances en materia de salud p\u00fablica para hacer frente a enfermedades end\u00e9micas como el VIH y el sida, aumentan la morbilidad y la mortalidad y, en \u00faltima instancia, perjudican a toda la sociedad.<\/span>\n\nLos l\u00edderes del G7 deben respaldar su compromiso creando protecciones legales para los m\u00e1s marginados y proporcionando financiaci\u00f3n sostenible a los colectivos feministas y a los grupos de defensa de los derechos LGBTQI+, que a menudo son los primeros en dar la voz de alarma, para contrarrestar los crecientes y constantes ataques de estos actores.\u00a0<\/span>\n\nAlongside counteracting regressive voices, G7 leaders must go beyond their call of ensuring \"access to safe and legal abortion and post abortion care\" by calling for the decriminalization of abortion globally \u2014 a recommendation endorsed by the World Health Organization's recent <\/span>Gu\u00eda sobre la atenci\u00f3n del aborto<\/span><\/a>.<\/span>\n\nDesde 1994, solo cuatro pa\u00edses, incluido Estados Unidos, han eliminado los fundamentos jur\u00eddicos para el aborto, mientras que 59 pa\u00edses han liberalizado sus leyes sobre el aborto para ampliar los fundamentos del aborto legal, deshaci\u00e9ndose as\u00ed del legado colonial que limita la libertad reproductiva. La decisi\u00f3n Dobbs coloca a Estados Unidos en el lado equivocado de esta tendencia, dejando a m\u00e1s de la mitad del pa\u00eds sin acceso a un aborto seguro y legal. Las implicaciones son graves para las mujeres negras de Estados Unidos, que recurren al aborto en mayor proporci\u00f3n y viven de manera desproporcionada en estados donde el aborto est\u00e1 prohibido.\u00a0<\/span>\n\nUna investigaci\u00f3n reciente de F\u00f2s Feminista muestra que la decisi\u00f3n Dobbs se considera una continuaci\u00f3n de las pol\u00edticas antiaborto procedentes de Estados Unidos y est\u00e1 teniendo un impacto global en las pol\u00edticas, la defensa, la legislaci\u00f3n, el discurso p\u00fablico y la creaci\u00f3n de movimientos. Para disuadir estos esfuerzos contrarios a los derechos, los l\u00edderes del G7 deben comprometerse a derogar tanto las pol\u00edticas antiaborto regresivas y las leyes discriminatorias existentes a nivel nacional como aquellas que se extienden a sus respectivas pol\u00edticas exteriores, y seguir exigi\u00e9ndose mutuamente responsabilidades.\u00a0<\/span>\n\nOf equal importance, G7 commitments to address, reduce, and redistribute unpaid care and investments in care infrastructure fall short, since they\u00a0 fail to acknowledge care as a public good and assume their crucial role in the provision of care and other public services. Of the social services mentioned, such as parental leave and childcare support, not all are guaranteed within the G7 countries \u2013 a striking irony. Women and girls carry the lion's share of unpaid care and domestic work, restricting their ability to access comprehensive SRH services easily. Furthermore, no guaranteed paid parental leave means birthing parents lack the economic security that's often required to adequately take time off to heal from birth, bond with their child(ren), and nurture their families.<\/span>\n\nWe urge the leaders to increase funding for social infrastructure and gender-transformative health and care services by an additional 2% of GDP to improve the quality of services, reduce women's disproportionate unpaid care loads and provide more decent work in sectors dominated by women. Furthermore, any social protections rendered by the state must include informal sector workers like sex workers, undocumented and stateless people, and all at grave risk of losing their livelihoods and falling deeper into poverty without any support.\u00a0\u00a0<\/span>\n\nCOMUNICADO DE LOS MINISTROS DE SALUD<\/b>\u00a0<\/span><\/span>\n\nWithin the Health Ministers Communique, F\u00f2s Feminista is pleased to see universal health coverage (UHC) listed as one of the three priority areas, with sexual and reproductive health services noted as \"an essential part of UHC.\" If anything, COVID-19 revealed the vital need for UHC to transcend borders to ensure no one is left behind or denied access to essential healthcare services. Furthermore, as a cornerstone in UHC, SRHR remains under threat in the face of attempted rollbacks. We applaud the G7 leaders' commitment to advocating \"for the inclusion of the comprehensive SRH services as an essential part of UHC at the PHC level,\u201d and we are pleased to see the creation of the<\/span> Plan global del G7 para la agenda de acci\u00f3n sobre la cobertura sanitaria universal<\/span><\/a>, un anexo que puede servir como hoja de ruta para hacer realidad la cobertura sanitaria universal. Esperamos con inter\u00e9s que los l\u00edderes del G7 impulsen ambas iniciativas antes de la reuni\u00f3n de alto nivel sobre la cobertura sanitaria universal que se celebrar\u00e1 en la Asamblea General en septiembre.\u00a0<\/span>\n\nDECLARACI\u00d3N DE LOS MINISTROS DE G\u00c9NERO Y ENFOQUE NEXUS <\/b>\u00a0<\/span><\/span>\n\nF\u00f2s Feminista celebra la adopci\u00f3n de la Declaraci\u00f3n de Nikko (la Declaraci\u00f3n) en la Reuni\u00f3n Ministerial sobre Igualdad de G\u00e9nero, que tuvo lugar entre el 24 y el 25 de junio en Nikko, Jap\u00f3n. La Declaraci\u00f3n reconoce muchas realidades y retos a los que se enfrentan actualmente las mujeres y las ni\u00f1as en toda su diversidad, as\u00ed como las personas LGBTQI+, como el aumento de la violencia sexual y de g\u00e9nero relacionada con los conflictos como consecuencia de la guerra en Ucrania, el control del poder por parte de los talibanes en Afganist\u00e1n y las violaciones y abusos de los derechos humanos en Ir\u00e1n.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<\/span>\n\n\u00a0<\/span>Just like the Leaders Communique, the Gender Statement includes: references to the state of gender equality globally; women's economic empowerment; addressing, reducing, and redistributing unpaid care and domestic work; addressing sexual and gender-based violence, including in digital spaces; advancing sexual and reproductive health and rights.\u00a0<\/span>\n\nDe todas las declaraciones, nos complaci\u00f3 ver el compromiso de publicar este a\u00f1o el primer Informe de Implementaci\u00f3n, cuyo objetivo es describir el estado y el progreso de los compromisos anteriores del G7.\u00a0\u00a0<\/span>\n\nDicho esto, la publicaci\u00f3n del primer Informe de Implementaci\u00f3n fue, lamentablemente, el <\/span>solo <\/b>compromiso de la Reuni\u00f3n Ministerial sobre G\u00e9nero. Ante los crecientes y constantes ataques contra nuestros cuerpos, F\u00f2s Feminista hubiera deseado que las ministras de G\u00e9nero establecieran compromisos, acciones y recursos audaces y concretos que pudieran llevar adelante.\u00a0\u00a0<\/span>\n\nSimilarly, while we welcome the debut of \"<\/span>Promoci\u00f3n de la perspectiva de g\u00e9nero mediante el enfoque nexo<\/span><\/a> (The Nexus),\" a factsheet intended to bridge policies relevant to gender in all political\/security, economic and social dimensions, we fear the Nexus approach lacks concrete commitments, including financial commitments, and tangible, targeted actions. In essence, the Nexus remains ambiguous, without direction, and mostly underpins current commitments and policies \u2013 without any evidence of progress\u2013missing the opportunity to galvanize commitments even further to advance gender equality.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<\/span>\n\nPor \u00faltimo, esperamos novedades sobre el Panel de Control de la Brecha de G\u00e9nero del G7, un mecanismo de rendici\u00f3n de cuentas publicado bajo la presidencia alemana en 2022 para garantizar la transparencia, la rendici\u00f3n de cuentas y el impacto de los compromisos del G7. Aunque ya deber\u00eda haberse actualizado, esperamos que el panel de control se actualice de manera que demuestre los avances o la falta de ellos en los compromisos existentes.\u00a0<\/span>\n\nRECOMENDACIONES PARA EL GOBIERNO DE LOS ESTADOS UNIDOS:<\/b>\u00a0<\/span><\/span>\n\nAs a G7 leader and the world's largest contributor to global health, the United States has significant power and influence, which should be used to go beyond alleviating global challenges at home and abroad. The following are the areas of relevance identified by F\u00f2s Feminista where efforts should be targeted to realize \"substantial transformation\":\u00a0<\/span>\n